Shahadah – Testimony of Faith

Shahadah (Testimony of Faith)

The Shahadah is an Arabic word that means “to give witness” or “to testify” to the oneness of Allah and His last Messenger, who was sent for all of mankind. It is the basic creed of Islam that must be recited under oath using a specific statement. This testimony is the foundation for all other beliefs and practices in Islam. The testimony or the creed (Shahadah or Shahadatayn) consists of two parts: Kalima-E-Tawheed (Allah’s Oneness) and Kalima-E-Risalat (Prophet Muhammad’s Messengerhood).

Table of Contents


Wordings of Shahadah

The Shahadah consists of two parts: Kalima-E-Tawheed and Kalima-E-Risalat.

Arabic: “Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah, wa ashhadu anna Muhammadur Rasulullah”

Translation: “I bear witness that there is no god but Allah, and I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah.”

Importance in Islam

This testimony is the core of Islamic belief and the divider between Imaan (faith) and Kufr (disbelief). Allah emphasized its value in many verses of the Qur’an (47:19, 3:18, etc.).

Message of All Prophets

Every prophet conveyed the same message of Tawheed. Qur’an 21:25 states: “There is no deity except Me, so worship Me.”

First Part of Shahadah

“Laa ilaaha illallah” includes two principles:

  • Denial: “Laa ilaaha” – Denial of any deity besides Allah
  • Affirmation: “Illallah” – Affirmation that only Allah is worthy of worship

Eight Conditions of Kalima

  1. Al-‘Ilm (Knowledge)
  2. Al-Yaqeen (Certainty)
  3. Al-Ikhlaas (Sincerity)
  4. As-Sidq (Truthfulness)
  5. Al-Mahabbah (Love)
  6. Al-Inqiyaad (Submission)
  7. Al-Qubool (Acceptance)
  8. Kufr bi Taghoot (Disbelief in all besides Allah)

Virtues of Laa ilaaha illallah

  • Outweighs the heavens and the earth in reward
  • Best form of Dhikr
  • Key to Paradise
  • Forgives sins and protects from Hellfire
  • Elevates one’s rank in the Hereafter

Second Part of Shahadah

“Muhammadur Rasulullah” means that Muhammad (PBUH) is Allah’s final Messenger and servant. This requires:

  1. Obeying his commands
  2. Avoiding what he prohibited
  3. Worshipping Allah as taught by him
  4. Believing everything he conveyed
  5. Recognizing him as Allah’s slave, not divine

Summary

Believing in and following Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is essential to true faith. His commands must be followed, and his teachings must be trusted completely.

Is It Enough to Say the Shahadah?

Faith is not complete without both belief in Allah and following Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). Both parts must be believed in and acted upon. Mere verbal declaration is not sufficient without obedience and sincerity.


Back to top

Share This:

Leave Your Comments

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *